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Sri
Lanka - A tiny island nation off the coast
of southern tip of India, just 50 km from the coast
of Tamil Nadu, is a Jewel in the Indian Ocean. Known
by many names, it is a perfect setting for an ideal
holiday for beach lovers, mountain lovers and wild
life and nature enthusiasts . A nation so tiny that
the topography changes within a few hours drive. You
could be on the beach in the morning, in a small town
in the afternoon and spend the night in a hill station.
The island is just
350km long and only 180km wide at its widest, and
is about the same size as Ireland, West Virginia or
Tasmania.
The
southern half of the island is dominated by beautiful
and rugged hill country. The entire northern half
comprises a large plain extending from the edge of
the hill country to the Jaffna peninsula. The highest
mountain is the 2524m Mt Pidurutalagala near Nuwara
Eliya and the longest river is the Mahaweli which
courses from the centre and empties into the Indian
Ocean at Trincomalee. The best beaches are on the
south-western, southern and south-eastern coasts.
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| Ebony,
teak, silkwood and spectacular orchids are found in
the dense south-western tropical rainforests. Hardy
grasslands, rhododendrons and stunted forests predominate
in the cool, damp highlands, and shrubs and grasslands
survive in arid zones in the north. Animal life is profuse
and includes the ubiquitous elephant, as well as leopards,
deer, monkeys, sloth bears, wild boar, cobras, crocodiles,
dugong and turtles. The island is an important seasonal
home to migrating birds, including flamingoes, who flock
to the lagoons, wetlands and bird sanctuaries for respite
from the northern winter. The best time to see birds
is between January and April. |
Popular and Tourist Friendly
Beach Resorts in Sri Lanka
Negombo
A characteristic
fishing town 37km. north of Colombo, it is a
mere 6 km. from the International Airport. Set
amid lush groves of coconut palms, it breathes
the spirit of the sea. Negombo is a gourmet's
paradise with sea food in plenty. Old world
fishing craft like the outrigger canoe and the
catamaran bring seer, skipjack, herring and
mullet, pomfret and amber - jack while lobster
and prawns are caught in the lagoon.
Mount Lavinia
Just 12 km. south
of Colombo, Mount Lavinia is an immediate city
suburb and the beach is one of the better known
even in colonial times. It lies alongside a
wind swept headland jutting into the waters
of the Indian Ocean. The sand is the softest
and the waves calm and clear. The Governor's
House built in 1805 by Sir Thomas Maitland,
now forms part of the famous Mount Lavinia Hotel.
Beruwela
56 km. south
of Colombo, Beruwela marks the beginning of
a 130 km. stretch of beach where resort development
has taken immense strides in the past few years.
Good bathing may be had in the bay all year
round.
Bentota
62 km. south
of Colombo, the Bentota Resort Complex is a
romantic rendezvous of river and sea with several
hotels, railway station, post office, shopping
arcade, cafeteria and an open air theatre showing
folk and mask dancing with clusters of palms
overlooking everything.
Ambalangoda
A half hour's
drive from Bentota is Ambalangoda, home of devil
dancing and mask making.
Hikkaduwa
98 km. south
of Colombo, Hikkaduwa is the place for underwater
delight. Site of the famed coral gardens; hire
a glass bottomed boat or goggles and flippers
and explore the fantasies under your feet. Don't
purchase or encourage sale of corals.
Galle
116 km. south
of Colombo, is the most important southern town
with an old-world charm. Believed to be the
'Tarshish' of the Bible, its natural harbour
was a famous fort in days gone by. Famous for
its Dutch fort, lace making, ebony carving and
gem polishing.
Weligama
27 km. from Galle
with its picturesque bay, and an off shore islet
where a French Count built his dream house,
Weligama is where you will see the famous stilt
fishermen.
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| Wild
Life in Sri Lanka |
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The animals to
be seen in Sri Lanka's national parks include
elephant, leopard, sloth bear, sambhur, deer
and monkeys, wild buffalo, wild boar (pig),
porcupine, ant-eater, civet cat, jackal, mongoose,
loris (unique to sri Lanka) several varieties
of lizards, squirrels, reptiles and amphibians.
Each park however has its own specialities.
Yala (Ruhuna) National Park
Situated 309
km. south of Colombo, Yala is approximately
1,259 sq.km. in extent and is located in the
south eastern corner of the island. Its northern
boundaries border on the Lahugala Elephant Sanctuary
and it has the added bonus of a scenic ocean
frontage. The terrain is varied flat plains
alternating with rocky outcrops. The vegetation
ranges from open parkland to dense jungle. Water
holes, small lakes, lagoons and streams provide
water for the animals and birds. The speciality
here is the large numbers of elephants.
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| Uda
Walawe National Park
Situated 170
km. South East of Colombo the Uda Walawe National
Park is approximately 30,821 hectares in extent.
This Park comprises grasslands and thorn scrubs
and many valuable species of trees are found
within it. Large herds of Elephants and Deer
species such as spotted Deer, Sambhur, Barking
deer and Langur, Wild Boar, Water Buffalo, Jackal
are some of the prominent wild animals found
in this Park and a variety of avifauna is seen.
Wasgamuwa
National Park
Situated approximately
200 km. away from Colombo, the Wasgamuwa National
Park lies within the Polonnaruwa and Matale
Districts and have the Mahaweli river and Amban
river as its eastern and western boundaries.
Tropical intermediate dry mixed evergreen forest
predominates its environment.
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| Horton Plains
National Park
The Horton Plains
National Park is the only National Park situated
in the Hill Country and falls within the Nuwara
Eliya district and is 200 km. away from Colombo.
Panoramic scenic beauty of the Hill Country
could be witnessed within the Park. The famous
`Worlds End' is a major attraction within the
Park. Endemic slender loris and endemic purple
monkey are among the important animal species
that could be seen in addition to sambhur, a
member of the cat family etc. There are some
endemic avifauna also found within this Park.
Elephant Orphanage
Pinnawala elephant
orphanage, just 90 km from Colombo, has largest
captive herd in the world. It is also the most
successful elephant breeding centre, according
to reports. The elephant orphanage was established
in 1995 with seven orphans today has a population
of sixty two. The elephant orphanage now boasts
of its sixteenth birth and the second generation
of births in captivity. It has become a major
tourist attraction because of its uniqueness.
This is an ideal site for photography, research
and education on elephants as the visitor is
able to observe a large herd comprising of week
old babies to sixty year olds.
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Warning
The
northern third of Sri Lanka and the eastern coast
are off-limits and highly dangerous. The south and
south-western portion of the island and the hill country
have generally been calm, but since government troops
flushed Tamil Tigers from the Jaffna peninsula in
November 1995, several terrorist attacks have occurred
in Colombo, including a suicide bomb attack in January
1996 on Sri Lanka's Central Bank which killed more
than 80 people and injured over 1000, and a train
carriage bombing in July 1996 which killed over 70
people and injured about 600.
Random
acts of terrorism are expected to continue as the
Tigers seek to prove that they are still a force to
be reckoned with. Most Western governments are warning
visitors to defer non-essential travel. Foreign nationals
have so far not specifically been targets of terrorist
attacks, but the Tigers announced in February 1996
that they consider tourism an economic target. The
little known Tamil group responsible for an attempted
car bomb attack on Colombo airport in June 1995 has
also threatened to target foreigners and called for
tourists to boycott the airport.
Sri Lanka - A holiday like
no other, a country like no other
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| Suggested
Tours |
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Program
1
DAY 1 AIRPORT -
NEGOMBO (08 KMS). Arrive at Bandaranayake International
Airport. Welcome and assistance, transfer to hotel
for overnight stay.
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DAY
2 NEGOMBO SIGIRIYA or DAMBULLA - ( KMS).
AM After breakfast, leave for Sigiriya. Arrive at
hotel and check-in. PM Climb the Rock Fortress and
view the Frescoes painted in the pocket of the Rock.
Return to hotel for Overnight stay.
DAY
3 SIGIRIYA - MATALE - KANDY (80 KMS). AM After
breakfast leave for Kandy, en-route visit the Dambulla
Rock Caved Temple and proceed to Kandy. Visit a batik
factory and a Spice Garden at Matale and arrive at
hotel. PM Visit the City of Kandy, Temple of Tooth
Relic. Evening view a performance of Cultural Dance.
Overnight at hotel.
DAY
4 KANDY AIRPORT (101KM) Early morning leave
for airport with a picnic breakfast. Departure to
onward destination
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Program
2
DAY
1 AIRPORT - NEGOMBO (08 KMS). Arrive at Bandaranayake
International Airport. Welcome and assistance, transfer
to hotel for overnight.
Day
2 NEGOMBO / PINNAWELA / KANDY (117KM).
AM After breakfast leave for Kandy, en-route visit
Elephants Orphanage at Pinnawela. Arrive at hotel
and Check-in to hotel. PM Visit the City of Kandy
and the
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Temple of the Tooth Relic of Lord Buddha. View the
daily traditional rituals of the Temple. Evening view
a performance of Cultural Dance. Overnight stay.
Day
3 KANDY / TEA PLANTATION / COLOMBO (186KM)
AM After breakfast, excursions to Tea Plantation and
visit Tea Factory. Return to Peradeniya and visit
the Royal Botanical Gardens. PM Leave for Colombo
and en-route visit the Temple at Kelaniya. Drive around
the city of Colombo. Overnight stay.
Day
4 COLOMBO / AIRPORT 40 KM AM After early
breakfast leave for airport.
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Program
3
DAY
01 AIRPORT/ COLOMBO (40KMS). Arrive at Bandaranaike
International Airport. Welcome and assistance, transfer
to Mount Lavinia for lunch. PM Visit the City of Colombo
the Commercial Capital of Sri Lanka and return to
hotel for dinner and overnight.
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DAY
02 COLOMBO DAMBULLA POLONNARUWA
DAMBULLA -(192 KMS). AM Breakfast, leave for Dambulla
and chek-in to hotel for Lunch. PM Visit the Polonnaruwa,
Visit ruined monuments, remain of old Royal palace,
the swimming pool, un-restored ruins and dagob, The
Parakkarma Samudra the largest man built
reservoir and Gal Vihara complex- the most impressive
sculptures are the colossal Buddha images carved on
the surface of granite rock. Return to hotel for dinner
and overnight stay.
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03 DAMBULLA - SIGIRIYA MATALE KANDY
(102 KMS). AM Breakfast climb tour to Sigiriya
Rock Fortress built under orders of the paranoid
KingKasyappa (5th century AD) the rock fortress
at Sigiriya rises 183 meters above the surrounding
jungles. Just declared a world heritage site,
Sigiriya is a magnificent edifice that is complemented
by Asias oldest Landscaped gardens and ponds,
Proceed to Matale and visit a Spice garden and
batik factory. Lunch at Spice garden.PM Proceed
to Kandy and visit the Temple of the tooth relic
and Kandy City. Check-in to hotel for diner and
view a performance of Cultural Dance. Overnight
stay. |
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DAY
04 KANDY / NUWARA-LIYA (77KM). AM After
breakfast visit the Royal Botanical Garden at Peradeniya
and leave for Nuwara-Eliya. En-route visit a Tea Factory
and arrive at hotel and Check-in to hotel for Lunch.
PM Afternoon, walk around the city and the golf course.
Overnight stay at the hotel.
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DAY
05 NUWARA-ELIYA / KITUGALA / COLOMBO. AM After
breakfast, leave for Kitulgala and visit the famous
filming location of The Bridge on the River
Kwai Also optional White Water Rafting could
be arranged at an extra cost.Proceed to Colombo
for Lunch. PM Visit the commercial capital of
Sri Lanka and the interesting venues of Colombo
city. Dinner and overnight stay at hotel |
DAY
06 COLOMBO / AIRPORT (40 KM) AM After breakfast
departure transfer to Airport.
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